Bill Commons

CA SB 646

enacted

Prenatal multivitamins.

California · 2025-2026 Regular Session · upper

Quick answers

Did CA SB 646 pass?

Yes. CA SB 646 has been enacted into law as of 2025-10-11. Latest recorded action (2025-10-11): Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 602, Statutes of 2025.

What is CA SB 646 about?

Existing law, the Sherman Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Law, under the administration and enforcement of the State Department of Public Health, provides for the regulation of various subjects relating to the manufacturing, processing, labeling, advertising, and sale of food, drugs, and cosmetics. A violation of the Sherman Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Law is punishable as a misdemeanor. Existing law requires a manufacturer of baby food for sale or distribution in this state to test a representative sample of each production aggregate of the manufacturer's final baby food product for toxic elements, as specified. Existing law requires a manufacturer to provide test results to any authorized agent of the department upon their request, as specified. Existing law requires a manufacturer of a final baby food product sold, manufactured, delivered, held, or offered for sale in the state to provide specified information disclosures to consumers, including making publicly available on its internet website the name and level of each toxic element present in each production aggregate of the final baby food product. Existing law also prohibits a person or entity from selling in the state or manufacturing, delivering, holding, or offering for sale in the state any baby food that does not comply with these provisions. This bill would require, commencing January 1, 2027, a manufacturer of a bulk prenatal multivitamin product or packaged prenatal multivitamin product, as defined, that is sold, manufactured, delivered, held, or offered for sale in this state to test a representative sample of each lot of the manufacturer's bulk prenatal multivitamin product or packaged prenatal multivitamin product for heavy metals, as specified. The bill would define "heavy metals" to mean arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury. The bill would require both a manufacturer and brand owner to provide test results to an authorized agent of the department upon their request, as specified. The bill would, commencing January 1, 2027, require a brand owner of a packaged prenatal multivitamin product that is sold, manufactured, delivered, held, or offered for sale in the state, as specified, to disclose specified product information to the public, including, among other things, the heavy metal testing information. Commencing on or after January 1, 2027, for products shipped to retailers or consumers, the bill would require the outermost package of a packaged prenatal vitamin product and the product details page on an internet website where the product is sold to include a statement regarding heavy metal testing. The bill would prohibit a person from selling in the state or manufacturing, delivering, holding, or offering for sale in the state a prenatal multivitamin that does not comply with these provisions. By creating a new crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Who sponsors CA SB 646?

Weber Pierson is the primary sponsor of CA SB 646.

Description

Existing law, the Sherman Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Law, under the administration and enforcement of the State Department of Public Health, provides for the regulation of various subjects relating to the manufacturing, processing, labeling, advertising, and sale of food, drugs, and cosmetics. A violation of the Sherman Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Law is punishable as a misdemeanor. Existing law requires a manufacturer of baby food for sale or distribution in this state to test a representative sample of each production aggregate of the manufacturer's final baby food product for toxic elements, as specified. Existing law requires a manufacturer to provide test results to any authorized agent of the department upon their request, as specified. Existing law requires a manufacturer of a final baby food product sold, manufactured, delivered, held, or offered for sale in the state to provide specified information disclosures to consumers, including making publicly available on its internet website the name and level of each toxic element present in each production aggregate of the final baby food product. Existing law also prohibits a person or entity from selling in the state or manufacturing, delivering, holding, or offering for sale in the state any baby food that does not comply with these provisions. This bill would require, commencing January 1, 2027, a manufacturer of a bulk prenatal multivitamin product or packaged prenatal multivitamin product, as defined, that is sold, manufactured, delivered, held, or offered for sale in this state to test a representative sample of each lot of the manufacturer's bulk prenatal multivitamin product or packaged prenatal multivitamin product for heavy metals, as specified. The bill would define "heavy metals" to mean arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury. The bill would require both a manufacturer and brand owner to provide test results to an authorized agent of the department upon their request, as specified. The bill would, commencing January 1, 2027, require a brand owner of a packaged prenatal multivitamin product that is sold, manufactured, delivered, held, or offered for sale in the state, as specified, to disclose specified product information to the public, including, among other things, the heavy metal testing information. Commencing on or after January 1, 2027, for products shipped to retailers or consumers, the bill would require the outermost package of a packaged prenatal vitamin product and the product details page on an internet website where the product is sold to include a statement regarding heavy metal testing. The bill would prohibit a person from selling in the state or manufacturing, delivering, holding, or offering for sale in the state a prenatal multivitamin that does not comply with these provisions. By creating a new crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Introduced
2025-02-20
Latest action
2025-10-11 — Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 602, Statutes of 2025.
Bill type
bill
Last updated

Subjects

Sponsors

  • Weber Piersonauthor

Committees

Not provided by source.

Action timeline

  1. 2025-02-20

    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

    introduction,reading-1,referral-committee

  2. 2025-02-21

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 23.

  3. 2025-03-05

    Referred to Coms. on HEALTH and E.Q.

    referral-committee

  4. 2025-03-17

    Set for hearing April 2.

  5. 2025-03-24

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on HEALTH.

    amendment-passage,committee-passage,reading-1,reading-2,referral-committee

  6. 2025-04-03

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on E.Q. (Ayes 11. Noes 0. Page 636.) (April 2). Re-referred to Com. on E.Q.

    committee-passage,committee-passage-favorable,referral-committee

  7. 2025-04-08

    Set for hearing April 30.

  8. 2025-04-10

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on E.Q.

    amendment-passage,committee-passage,reading-1,reading-2,referral-committee

  9. 2025-05-01

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 8. Noes 0. Page 964.) (April 30). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

    committee-passage,committee-passage-favorable,referral-committee

  10. 2025-05-02

    Set for hearing May 12.

  11. 2025-05-12

    May 12 hearing: Placed on APPR. suspense file.

  12. 2025-05-16

    Set for hearing May 23.

  13. 2025-05-23

    Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

    reading-1,reading-2,reading-3

  14. 2025-05-23

    From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 6. Noes 0. Page 1208.) (May 23).

    committee-passage,committee-passage-favorable

  15. 2025-05-28

    Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 38. Noes 0. Page 1305.) Ordered to the Assembly.

    passage,reading-1,reading-3

  16. 2025-05-28

    In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.

    reading-1

  17. 2025-06-05

    Referred to Coms. on HEALTH and E.S & T.M.

    referral-committee

  18. 2025-06-16

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on HEALTH.

    amendment-passage,committee-passage,reading-1,reading-2,referral-committee

  19. 2025-07-03

    From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on E.S & T.M. (Ayes 15. Noes 0.) (July 1).

    amendment-passage,committee-passage,committee-passage-favorable,referral-committee

  20. 2025-07-07

    Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on E.S & T.M.

    amendment-passage,reading-1,reading-2,referral-committee

  21. 2025-07-10

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on E.S & T.M.

    amendment-passage,committee-passage,reading-1,reading-2,referral-committee

  22. 2025-07-16

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 5. Noes 0.) (July 15). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

    committee-passage,committee-passage-favorable,referral-committee

  23. 2025-08-20

    August 20 set for first hearing. Placed on APPR. suspense file.

  24. 2025-08-29

    From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 15. Noes 0.) (August 29).

    committee-passage,committee-passage-favorable

  25. 2025-09-02

    Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

    reading-1,reading-2,reading-3

  26. 2025-09-05

    Ordered to third reading.

    reading-1,reading-3

  27. 2025-09-05

    Read third time and amended.

    amendment-passage,reading-1,reading-3

  28. 2025-09-05

    Assembly Rule 69(b)(1) suspended.

  29. 2025-09-09

    Read third time and amended.

    amendment-passage,reading-1,reading-3

  30. 2025-09-09

    Ordered to third reading.

    reading-1,reading-3

  31. 2025-09-09

    Joint Rule 61(a)(13) suspended. (Ayes 60. Noes 20. Page 3128.)

  32. 2025-09-13

    Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 77. Noes 0. Page 3442.) Ordered to the Senate.

    passage,reading-1,reading-3

  33. 2025-09-13

    Joint Rule 61(a)(14) and 51(a)(4) suspended. (Ayes 59. Noes 20. Page 3413.)

  34. 2025-09-13

    In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.

  35. 2025-09-13

    Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 34. Noes 0. Page 3058.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling.

    amendment-passage,committee-passage,committee-passage-favorable

  36. 2025-09-23

    Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 2 p.m.

    executive-receipt

  37. 2025-10-11

    Approved by the Governor.

    executive-signature

  38. 2025-10-11

    Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 602, Statutes of 2025.

    became-law

Versions

  • 02/20/25 - Introduced — 2025-02-20Compare
  • 03/24/25 - Amended Senate — 2025-03-24Compare
  • 04/10/25 - Amended Senate — 2025-04-10Compare
  • 06/16/25 - Amended Assembly — 2025-06-16Compare
  • 07/07/25 - Amended Assembly — 2025-07-07Compare
  • 07/10/25 - Amended Assembly — 2025-07-10Compare
  • 09/05/25 - Amended Assembly — 2025-09-05Compare
  • 09/09/25 - Amended Assembly — 2025-09-09Compare
  • 09/18/25 - Enrolled — 2025-09-18Compare
  • 10/11/25 - Chaptered — 2025-10-11Compare
  • SB646Compare
  • (document, no version)Compare

Documents

Votes

  • Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Environmental Quality]

    2025-04-02 · pass · 11-0

    Member-level votes (11)
    • Gonzalez: yes
    • Valladares: yes
    • Weber Pierson: yes
    • Rubio: yes
    • Durazo: yes
    • Grove: yes
    • Menjivar: yes
    • Padilla: yes
    • Wiener: yes
    • Limón: yes
    • Richardson: yes
  • Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

    2025-04-30 · pass · 8-0

    Member-level votes (8)
    • Hurtado: yes
    • Blakespear: yes
    • Valladares: yes
    • Pérez: yes
    • Menjivar: yes
    • Gonzalez: yes
    • Dahle: yes
    • Padilla: yes
  • Placed on suspense file

    2025-05-12 · pass · 7-0

    Member-level votes (7)
    • Wahab: yes
    • Seyarto: yes
    • Grayson: yes
    • Richardson: yes
    • Cabaldon: yes
    • Dahle: yes
    • Caballero: yes
  • Do pass

    2025-05-23 · pass · 6-0

    Member-level votes (7)
    • Caballero: yes
    • Seyarto: yes
    • Wahab: yes
    • Cabaldon: yes
    • Richardson: yes
    • Grayson: yes
    • Dahle: other
  • 3rd Reading SB646 Weber Pierson

    2025-05-28 · pass · 38-0

    Member-level votes (40)
    • McNerney: yes
    • Cabaldon: yes
    • Allen: yes
    • Padilla: yes
    • Cervantes: yes
    • Gonzalez: yes
    • Smallwood-Cuevas: yes
    • Laird: yes
    • Becker: yes
    • Ochoa Bogh: yes
    • Rubio: yes
    • Strickland: yes
    • Umberg: yes
    • Caballero: yes
    • Arreguín: yes
    • Wahab: yes
    • Weber Pierson: yes
    • Archuleta: yes
    • McGuire: yes
    • Richardson: yes
    • Blakespear: yes
    • Choi: yes
    • Cortese: yes
    • Hurtado: yes
    • Valladares: yes
    • Jones: yes
    • Alvarado-Gil: yes
    • Grove: yes
    • Dahle: yes
    • Durazo: yes
    • Niello: yes
    • Ashby: yes
    • Grayson: yes
    • Wiener: yes
    • Stern: yes
    • Pérez: yes
    • Seyarto: yes
    • Menjivar: yes
    • Limón: other
    • Reyes: other
  • Do pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Environmental Safety and Toxic Materials]

    2025-07-01 · pass · 15-0

    Member-level votes (16)
    • Sharp-Collins: yes
    • Patterson: other
    • Bonta: yes
    • Chen: yes
    • Caloza: yes
    • Mark González: yes
    • Sanchez: yes
    • Schiavo: yes
    • Aguiar-Curry: yes
    • Flora: yes
    • Celeste Rodriguez: yes
    • Patel: yes
    • Stefani: yes
    • Krell: yes
    • Addis: yes
    • Carrillo: yes
  • Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]

    2025-07-15 · pass · 5-0

    Member-level votes (7)
    • Papan: yes
    • Lee: yes
    • Bauer-Kahan: yes
    • Connolly: yes
    • McKinnor: yes
    • Castillo: other
    • Ellis: other
  • Do pass.

    2025-08-29 · pass · 15-0

    Member-level votes (15)
    • Ta: yes
    • Elhawary: yes
    • Pellerin: yes
    • Fong: yes
    • Pacheco: yes
    • Tangipa: yes
    • Calderon: yes
    • Arambula: yes
    • Dixon: yes
    • Mark González: yes
    • Sanchez: yes
    • Wicks: yes
    • Caloza: yes
    • Ahrens: yes
    • Solache: yes
  • Unfinished Business SB646 Weber Pierson Concurrence

    2025-09-13 · pass · 34-0

    Member-level votes (40)
    • Limón: yes
    • Cortese: yes
    • Weber Pierson: other
    • Choi: other
    • Valladares: other
    • Grove: other
    • Dahle: other
    • Alvarado-Gil: other
    • McGuire: yes
    • Becker: yes
    • Cabaldon: yes
    • Caballero: yes
    • McNerney: yes
    • Grayson: yes
    • Umberg: yes
    • Niello: yes
    • Pérez: yes
    • Jones: yes
    • Padilla: yes
    • Ochoa Bogh: yes
    • Cervantes: yes
    • Menjivar: yes
    • Wiener: yes
    • Wahab: yes
    • Laird: yes
    • Gonzalez: yes
    • Stern: yes
    • Rubio: yes
    • Richardson: yes
    • Hurtado: yes
    • Reyes: yes
    • Blakespear: yes
    • Arreguín: yes
    • Strickland: yes
    • Seyarto: yes
    • Ashby: yes
    • Allen: yes
    • Smallwood-Cuevas: yes
    • Durazo: yes
    • Archuleta: yes
  • SB 646 Weber Pierson Senate Third Reading By Papan

    2025-09-13 · pass · 77-0

    Member-level votes (80)
    • Addis: yes
    • Haney: yes
    • Elhawary: yes
    • Carrillo: yes
    • Ransom: yes
    • Berman: yes
    • Bauer-Kahan: yes
    • Schiavo: yes
    • Alvarez: yes
    • Caloza: yes
    • Hoover: yes
    • Nguyen: yes
    • Ortega: yes
    • Solache: yes
    • Lowenthal: yes
    • Petrie-Norris: yes
    • Gabriel: yes
    • Zbur: yes
    • DeMaio: yes
    • Hadwick: yes
    • Irwin: yes
    • Tangipa: yes
    • Patel: yes
    • Kalra: yes
    • Sanchez: yes
    • Johnson: yes
    • Mark González: yes
    • Gipson: yes
    • Hart: yes
    • Calderon: yes
    • Wilson: yes
    • Soria: yes
    • Valencia: yes
    • Celeste Rodriguez: yes
    • Connolly: yes
    • Papan: yes
    • Bonta: yes
    • Jeff Gonzalez: yes
    • Alanis: yes
    • Patterson: yes
    • Jackson: yes
    • Davies: yes
    • Pellerin: yes
    • Muratsuchi: yes
    • Krell: yes
    • Chen: yes
    • Quirk-Silva: yes
    • Bains: yes
    • Michelle Rodriguez: yes
    • Arambula: yes
    • Bennett: yes
    • Ávila Farías: yes
    • Aguiar-Curry: yes
    • Lee: yes
    • Wallis: yes
    • Stefani: yes
    • Ta: yes
    • Blanca Rubio: yes
    • Gallagher: yes
    • Macedo: yes
    • McKinnor: yes
    • Ramos: yes
    • Rivas: yes
    • Ahrens: yes
    • Dixon: yes
    • Rogers: yes
    • Ward: yes
    • Fong: yes
    • Wicks: yes
    • Schultz: yes
    • Pacheco: yes
    • Boerner: yes
    • Sharp-Collins: yes
    • Bryan: yes
    • Harabedian: yes
    • Lackey: yes
    • Garcia: yes
    • Castillo: other
    • Ellis: other
    • Flora: other

Related bills

No related bills recorded for this bill.

Official source

Attribution

Data from openstates_bulk_csv, retrieved 2026-07-24T01:34:27.960412Z

Inspect retained evidence for changes recorded after evidence tracking began:

Use this data

Every field on this page is available from the free public API — no key or licence required. Fetch this bill as JSON: GET /api/v1/bills?jurisdiction=CA&identifier=SB 646. See the API docs or the MCP server for AI assistants.

Known limitations

  • Sponsor party and chamber affiliation are not yet captured by this API.
  • Committee referrals are not yet captured.
  • Some documents have no extracted text yet, so version comparison may be limited.

See the methodology page for data sources and limitations.