TX SB 451
died on adjournmentRelating to the purchase, adoption, and use of instructional materials by public schools.
Texas · 89th Legislature (2025 Regular Session) · upper
Quick answers
Did TX SB 451 pass?
No. TX SB 451 died when the 89th Legislature (2025 Regular Session) adjourned without final action on it. Bills that die this way are sometimes reintroduced in a later session. Latest recorded action (2025-05-14): Co-author authorized
What is TX SB 451 about?
TX SB 451 is a bill in the 89th Legislature (2025 Regular Session) titled “Relating to the purchase, adoption, and use of instructional materials by public schools.”.
Who sponsors TX SB 451?
Middleton is the primary sponsor of TX SB 451, joined by 5 cosponsors.
- Introduced
- 2024-11-21
- Latest action
- 2025-05-14 — Co-author authorized
- Bill type
- bill
- Last updated
- —
Subjects
Sponsors
- Middletonprimary
- Campbellcosponsor
- Hinojosa, Adamcosponsor
- Kingcosponsor
- Paxtoncosponsor
- Sparkscosponsor
Committees
Not provided by source.
Action timeline
2024-11-21
Received by the Secretary of the Senate
filing,introduction
2024-11-21
Filed
filing
2025-02-03
Read first time
introduction,reading-1
2025-02-03
Referred to Education K-16
referral-committee
2025-04-01
Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
2025-04-01
Considered in public hearing
2025-04-01
Testimony taken in committee
2025-04-01
Left pending in committee
2025-04-07
Co-author authorized
2025-04-08
Co-author authorized
2025-05-14
Co-author authorized
Versions
Documents
Votes
Not provided by source.
Related bills
Official source
Attribution
Data from openstates_bulk_csv, retrieved 2026-07-24T05:33:51.767464Z
Inspect retained evidence for changes recorded after evidence tracking began:
Use this data
Every field on this page is available from the free public API — no key or licence required. Fetch this bill as JSON: GET /api/v1/bills?jurisdiction=TX&identifier=SB 451. See the API docs or the MCP server for AI assistants.
Known limitations
- Sponsor party and chamber affiliation are not yet captured by this API.
- Committee referrals are not yet captured.
See the methodology page for data sources and limitations.