Bill Commons

NY S 4089

in committee

Provides that instructions to the jury shall include certain defenses

New York · 2025-2026 Regular Session · upper

Quick answers

Did NY S 4089 pass?

Not yet. NY S 4089 is in committee as of 2026-01-07 and has not come to a final vote. Latest recorded action (2026-01-07): REFERRED TO CODES

What is NY S 4089 about?

Provides that instructions to the jury shall include certain defenses; provides that such instructions shall include, but not be limited to, "Do not let bias, sympathy, prejudice, or public opinion influence your decision"; defines the term "bias".

Who sponsors NY S 4089?

Kevin S. Parker is the primary sponsor of NY S 4089.

Description

Provides that instructions to the jury shall include certain defenses; provides that such instructions shall include, but not be limited to, "Do not let bias, sympathy, prejudice, or public opinion influence your decision"; defines the term "bias".

Introduced
—
Latest action
2026-01-07 — REFERRED TO CODES
Bill type
bill
Last updated
—

Sponsors

  • Kevin S. Parkerprimary

Committees

Not provided by source.

Action timeline

  1. 2025-01-31

    REFERRED TO CODES

    referral-committee

  2. 2026-01-07

    REFERRED TO CODES

    referral-committee

Versions

Documents

Votes

Not provided by source.

Related bills

  • Prior session: S 1724not in this corpus
  • Prior session: S 2842not in this corpus
  • Prior session: S 5738not in this corpus
  • Prior session: S 3243not in this corpus
  • Prior session: S 4561not in this corpus
  • Prior session: S 4798not in this corpus
  • Prior session: S 5860not in this corpus
  • Companion bill: A 7725

Official source

https://legislation.nysenate.gov/api/3/bills/2025-2026/S4089?summary=&detail=

Attribution

Data from openstates_bulk_csv, retrieved 2026-07-24T05:28:30.722574Z

Inspect retained evidence for changes recorded after evidence tracking began:

Source and document changesStatus and relationship changes

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Use this data

Every field on this page is available from the free public API — no key or licence required. Fetch this bill as JSON: GET /api/v1/bills?jurisdiction=NY&identifier=S 4089. See the API docs or the MCP server for AI assistants.

Known limitations

  • Sponsor party and chamber affiliation are not yet captured by this API.
  • Committee referrals are not yet captured.

See the methodology page for data sources and limitations.