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--- version:Introduced+++ version:(document, no version)@@ -1,77 +1,56 @@-UNOFFICIAL COPY 26 RS BR 1823-Page 1 of 3-XXXX 1/15/2026 11:25 AM Jacketed-AN ACT relating to risk protection orders. 1-Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky: 2-SECTION 1. A NEW SECTION OF KRS CHAPTER 237 IS CREATED TO 3-READ AS FOLLOWS: 4-(1) As used in this section: 5-(a) "Firearm" has the same meaning as in KRS 237.060; and 6-(b) "Qualified mental health professional" has the same meaning as in KRS 7-202A.011. 8-(2) Proceedings under this section shall be initiated by the filing of a verified petition 9-in the District Court of the county in which the respondent resides. 10-(3) The petition and all subsequent court documents shall be entitled: "In the 11-interest of (name of respondent)." 12-(4) The petition shall be filed by a qualified mental health professional, peace officer, 13-county attorney, Commonwealth's attorney, spouse, relati ve, friend, or guardian 14-of the individual concerning whom the petition is filed, or any other interested 15-person. 16-(5) The petition shall set forth: 17-(a) Petitioner's relationship to the respondent; 18-(b) Respondent's name, residence, and current location, if known; and 19-(c) Petitioner's belief, including the factual basis for the belief, that the 20-respondent is or has been diagnosed with or treated for a mental condition 21-that causes or is likely to cause impairment in judgment, perception, or 22-impulse control to a n extent that presents an unreasonable risk to public 23-health, safety, or welfare if the person were in possession or control of a 24-firearm. 25-(6) Upon receipt of the petition, the court shall: 26-(a) Set a date for a hearing within fourteen (14) days from the fi ling of the 27-UNOFFICIAL COPY 26 RS BR 1823-Page 2 of 3-XXXX 1/15/2026 11:25 AM Jacketed-petition; and 1-(b) Notify the respondent concerning the allegations and contents of the 2-petition and the date and purpose of the hearing. 3-(7) If after the hearing the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the risk 4-to public health, safety, or welfare as described in subsection (5)(c) of this section 5-exists, the court shall enter an order prohibiting the respondent from purchasing, 6-possessing, receiving, or having in his or her custody or control a firearm. 7-(8) Within twenty-four (24) hours of issuing the order, the court shall forward, by the 8-most expedient means reasonably available, a copy of the order to the appropriate 9-agency designated for entry of orders of protection into the Law Information 10-Network of Kentucky and to the Department of Kentucky State Police. 11-(9) The Department of Kentucky State Police shall immediately make information 12-about the order available to the National Instant Criminal Background Check 13-System for the purpose of firearm purchaser background checks. 14-(10) (a) Any person found in violation of an order entered under this section shall 15-be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. 16-(b) Any firearm possessed in violation of this section shall be subject to 17-forfeiture and shall be disposed of as provided in KRS 500.090. 18-Section 2. KRS 237.104 is amended to read as follows: 19-(1) A[No] person, unit of government, or governmental organization shall not, during a 20-period of disaster or emergency as specified in KRS Chapter 39A or at any other 21-time, have the right to revoke, suspend, limit the use of, or otherwise impair the 22-validity of the right of any person to purchase, transfer, loan, own, possess, carry, or 23-use a firearm, firearm part, ammunition, ammunition component, or any deadly 24-weapon or dangerous instrument. 25-(2) A[No] person, unit of government, or governmental organization shall not, during a 26-period of disaster or emergency as specified in KRS Chapter 39A or at any other 27-UNOFFICIAL COPY 26 RS BR 1823-Page 3 of 3-XXXX 1/15/2026 11:25 AM Jacketed-time, take, seize, confiscate, or impound a firearm, firearm part, ammunition, 1-ammunition component, or any deadly weapon or dangerous instrument from any 2-person. 3-(3) [The provisions of ]This section shall not apply to the taking of an item specified in 4-subsection (1) or (2) of this section from a person who is: 5-(a) Forbidden to possess a firearm pursuant to KRS 527.040 or Section 1 of this 6-Act; 7-(b) Forbidden to possess a firearm pursuant to federal law; 8-(c) Violating KRS 527.020 or Section 1 of this Act; 9-(d) In possession of a stolen firearm; 10-(e) Using a firearm in the commission of a separate criminal offense; or 11-(f) Using a firearm or other weapon in the commission of an offense under KRS 12-Chapter 150. 13-Section 3. This Act may be cited as Diego's Law. 14+Page 1+Local Government Mandate Statement+Kentucky Legislative Research Commission+ Session++Part I: Measure Information++Bill Request #: 1823 Bill #: HB 410+Document ID #: 3496 Sponsor: Rep. Beverly Chester-Burton+Bill Title: AN ACT relating to risk protection orders++Unit of ☒ City ☒ County ☒ Urban-County+Government: ☒ Charter County ☒ Consolidated Local ☒ Unified Local++Office(s) Impacted: Law Enforcement, Jails++Requirement: ☒ Mandatory ☐ Optional++Effect on Powers+& Duties:++☒ Modifies Existing ☒ Adds New ☐ Eliminates Existing++Other Fiscal Statement(s)+that may exist:+☐ Actuarial Analysis ☒ Corrections Impact+☐ Health Benefit Mandate ☐ State Employee Health Plan++Part II: Bill Provisions and the Estimated Fiscal Impact Relating to Local Government++HB 410 adds a new section to KRS Chapter 237. It outlines the procedure for filing a risk+protection order petition with the District Court, by either a mental health professional,+peace officer, county attorney, Commonwealth’s attorney, spouse, relative, friend, or+guardian of the individual for whom the petition is filed. If the person for whom the+petition is filed has been determined to be a risk to the public, they must relinquish the+custody of all firearms and are prohibited from purchasing, possessing, receiving, or+having in their custody. Violations of this section are classified as a Class A+misdemeanor.++The fiscal impact of HB 410 is indeterminable, but expected to be negative. There is+no way to anticipate the potential violations of this act, but there will be costs associated+with the investigation of violations and the incarceration of offenders. Local law+enforcement may also require additional training in the determination of filing protective+orders and the procedures for doing so.++Page 2+A person convicted of a Class A misdemeanor may be incarcerated for up to twelve+months. Misdemeanants are housed in one of Kentucky’s 74 full-service jails or three+life safety jails. While the expense of housing inmates varies by jail, this estimated+impact will be based on an average cost to incarcerate of $47.43 per day. While most+misdemeanor defendants are granted bail, those who do not will also cost local jails an+average cost to incarcerate of $47.43 per day.++Data Source(s): LRC Staff; Kentucky Department of Corrections++Preparer: TJ Reviewer: JR (MDA) Date: 1/21/26
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