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--- version:As IntroducedOpens in a new window+++ version:(document, no version)@@ -1,127 +1,20 @@-BILL AS INTRODUCED H.18-2025 Page 1 of 6+H.18-VT LEG #378666 v.1-H.18 1-Introduced by Representatives Arsenault of Williston, Dolan of Essex 2-Junction, and Rachelson of Burlington 3-Referred to Committee on 4-Date: 5-Subject: Crimes; driving with license suspended; decriminalization 6-Statement of purpose of bill as introduced: This bill proposes to create a civil 7-violation for individuals who commit a nonmoving violation of a motor 8-vehicle after the individuals’ privilege to operate a motor vehicle is suspended 9-or revoked for a third or subsequent time within a two-year period of the first 10-offense. 11-An act relating to decriminalizing nonmoving DLS violations for third-time 12-offenders 13-It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont: 14-Sec. 1. 23 V.S.A. § 674 is amended to read: 15-§ 674. OPERATING AFTER SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF 16-LICENSE; PENALTY; REMOVAL OF REGISTRATION PLATES; 17-TOWING 18-(a)(1) Except as provided in section 676 of this title, a person whose license 19-or privilege to operate a motor vehicle has been suspended or revoked for a 20-BILL AS INTRODUCED H.18-2025 Page 2 of 6+An act relating to decriminalizing nonmoving DLS violations for third-time offenders-VT LEG #378666 v.1-violation of this section or subsection 1091(b), 1094(b), or 1128(b) or (c) of 1-this title and who operates or attempts to operate a motor vehicle upon a public 2-highway before the suspension period imposed for the violation has expired 3-shall be imprisoned not more than two years or fined not more than $5,000.00, 4-or both. 5-(2) A On or after December 1, 2016, a person who violates section 676 6-of this title for the third or subsequent time shall, if the two prior offenses 7-occurred within two years of the third offense and on or after December 1, 8-2016 the basis for the third or subsequent offense is a moving violation, be 9-imprisoned not more than two years or fined not more than $5,000.00, or both. 10-(3) Violations of section 676 of this title that occurred prior to the date a 11-person successfully completes the DLS Diversion Program shall not be 12-counted as prior offenses under subdivision (2) of this subsection. 13-(b) Except as authorized in section 1213 of this title, a person whose 14-license or privilege to operate a motor vehicle has been suspended or revoked 15-for a violation of section 1201 of this title or has been suspended under section 16-1205 of this title and who operates or attempts to operate a motor vehicle upon 17-a public highway before reinstatement of the license shall be imprisoned not 18-more than two years or fined not more than $5,000.00, or both. The sentence 19-shall be subject to the following mandatory minimum terms: 20-BILL AS INTRODUCED H.18-2025 Page 3 of 6+Sponsors:-VT LEG #378666 v.1-(1) For the first offense, the defendant shall pay a mandatory minimum 1-fine of $300.00 or complete 40 hours of community service. In the event that 2-no term of imprisonment, suspended or to serve, is imposed, the community 3-service shall be performed within 120 days. Failure to submit proof of 4-completion of the 40 hours within 120 days shall constitute civil contempt 5-unless the defendant requests an extension for good cause shown prior to 6-expiration of the 120 days. 7-(2) For a second offense occurring within five years, the defendant shall 8-pay a mandatory minimum fine of $750.00 or complete 80 hours of community 9-service. In the event that no term of imprisonment, suspended or to serve, is 10-imposed, the community service shall be performed within 120 days. Failure 11-to submit proof of completion of the 80 hours within 120 days shall constitute 12-civil contempt unless the defendant requests an extension for good cause 13-shown prior to expiration of the 120 days. 14-(3) For the third offense occurring within five years, the defendant shall 15-serve at least 12 days of preapproved furlough with community restitution. 16-(4) For the fourth offense occurring within five years, the defendant 17-shall serve at least 18 days of preapproved furlough with community 18-restitution. 19-BILL AS INTRODUCED H.18-2025 Page 4 of 6+Rep. Angela Arsenault,-VT LEG #378666 v.1-(5) For the fifth and subsequent offenses occurring within five years, the 1-defendant shall be imprisoned at least 16 consecutive days in a correctional 2-facility. The sentence may shall not be suspended or deferred. 3-(c) An enforcement officer shall have the authority to remove any number 4-plates from a motor vehicle that is being operated by a person in violation of 5-subsection (a) or (b) of this section. The Commissioner shall be notified in 6-writing and may, in his or her the Commissioner’s sole discretion, cause the 7-plates to be returned to the registered owner or lessee for good cause shown. 8-(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, when a conviction for 9-a violation of this section and a conviction for a violation of section 1201 of 10-this title result from the same incident, any penalty or suspension or revocation 11-of a person’s license or privilege to operate shall be imposed to be consecutive 12-and not concurrent. 13-(e) In determining appropriate fines under this section, the court may take 14-into account the income of the defendant. 15-(f) For purposes of this section and section 676 of this title, the suspension 16-period for a violation of section 1201 or 1205 of this title shall not be deemed 17-to expire until the person has complied with section 1209a of this title and the 18-person’s license has been reinstated. 19-(g) In establishing a prima facie case against a person accused of violating 20-this section, the court shall accept as evidence a printout attested to by the law 21-BILL AS INTRODUCED H.18-2025 Page 5 of 6+,+Rep. Karen Dolan, Rep. Barbara Rachelson,-VT LEG #378666 v.1-enforcement officer as the person’s motor vehicle record showing convictions 1-and resulting license suspensions. The admitted motor vehicle record shall 2-establish a permissive inference that the person was under suspension on the 3-dates and time periods set forth in the record. No certified copy shall be 4-required from the Department of Motor Vehicles to establish the permissive 5-inference. 6-(h) At the time of sentencing after a second or subsequent conviction under 7-subsection (b) of this section, the court may, in addition to any penalty 8-imposed by law, order that the motor vehicle operated by the person at the time 9-of the offense be immobilized. At the time of sentencing after a third or 10-subsequent conviction under subsection (b) of this section, the court may, in 11-addition to any penalty imposed by law, order that the motor vehicle operated 12-by the person at the time of the offense be forfeited and sold. Immobilization 13-and forfeiture procedures under this section shall be conducted in accordance 14-with the procedures in section 1213c of this title. 15-(i) A person convicted of violating this section shall be assessed a 16-surcharge of $50.00, which shall be added to any fine or surcharge imposed by 17-the court. The court shall collect and transfer the surcharge assessed under this 18-subsection to be credited to the DUI Enforcement Fund. The collection 19-procedures described in 13 V.S.A. § 5240 shall be utilized in the collection of 20-this surcharge. 21-BILL AS INTRODUCED H.18-2025 Page 6 of 6+Location: House Committee on Judiciary-VT LEG #378666 v.1-Sec. 2. EFFECTIVE DATE 1-This act shall take effect on July 1, 2025. 2+Last Recorded Action: 1/9/2025 - Read first time and referred to the Committee on Judiciary++Committee Activity - Meeting Full List++Regular Session 2025-2026++No meeting history found for H.18 in the Regular Session 2025-2026.
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