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--- version:Introduced+++ version:(document, no version)@@ -1,116 +1,12 @@-SB173 INTRODUCED-Page 0-SB173-FKRER5D-1-By Senator Bell-RFD: Judiciary-First Read: 20-Jan-26-1-2-3-4-5-FKRER5D-1 01/13/2026 THR (L)THR 2025-3780+FN-1198PL3-3Page 1-First Read: 20-Jan-26-SYNOPSIS:-Under existing law, a violation of a domestic-violence protection order is a Class A misdemeanor.-This bill would provide the circuit and district-courts of this state with exclusive and concurrent-jurisdiction over prosecutions for a violation of a-domestic violence protection order.-A BILL-TO BE ENTITLED-AN ACT-Relating to crimes and offenses; to amend Section-13A-6-142, Code of Alabama 1975, to further provide for the-jurisdiction over prosecutions for violations of domestic-violence protection orders.-BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA:-Section 1. Section 13A-6-142, Code of Alabama 1975, is-amended to read as follows:-"§13A-6-142-(a) A person commits the crime of violation of a-domestic violence protection order if the person knowingly-commits any act prohibited by a domestic violence protection-order or willfully fails to abide by any term of a domestic-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-25-26-27-28-SB173 INTRODUCED-Page 2-order or willfully fails to abide by any term of a domestic-violence protection order.-(b) A violation of a domestic violence protection order-is a Class A misdemeanor which shall be punishable as provided-by law. A second conviction for violation of a domestic-violence protection order, in addition to any other penalty or-fine, shall be punishable by a minimum of 30 days imprisonment-which may not be suspended. A third or subsequent conviction-is a Class C felony.-(c) In addition to any other fine or penalty provided-by law, the court shall order the defendant to pay an-additional fine of fifty dollars ($50) for a violation of a-domestic violence protection order to be distributed to the-Domestic Violence Trust Fund, established by Section 30-6-11.-(d) The circuit and district courts of this state shall-have exclusive and concurrent jurisdiction over prosecutions-for violations of this section or any other prosecution for an-action that would constitute a violation of this section.-(e) Any prosecution for a violation of this section, or-any other prosecution for an action that would constitute a-violation of this section, that is pending on October 1, 2026,-shall be transferred to the relevant district or circuit-court, whichever is applicable. "-Section 2. This act shall become effective on October-1, 2026.-29-30-31-32-33-34-35-36-37-38-39-40-41-42-43-44-45-46-47-48-49-50-51-52+FISCAL NOTE+Senate Bill 173+Committee: Judiciary Sponsor: Senator Lance Bell+Analyst: Peter Grogan Date: 02/24/2026+Senate Bill 173 as passed the Senate, beginning October 1, 2026, would provide district courts+with exclusive jurisdiction over violations of domestic violence protection orders, except for+violations under the jurisdiction of juvenile courts, which could decrease the obligations of+municipal courts and increase the obligations of district courts by undetermined amounts,+respectively, dependent upon the number of cases heard in district courts that otherwise would+be heard in other courts due to the provisions of this bill.
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