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-SENATE BILL 40
-
-57th legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - second session, 2026
-
-INTRODUCED BY
-
-Peter Wirth and Christine Chandler and Cindy Nava
-
-and Heather Berghmans and Micaelita Debbie O’Malley
-
-AN ACT
-
-RELATING TO LICENSE PLATE READERS; ENACTING THE DRIVER PRIVACY
-AND SAFETY ACT; PROVIDING LIMITATIONS ON THE SHARING OF
-AUTOMATED LICENSE PLATE READER INFORMATION AND REQUIRING
-REPORTING; PROVIDING FOR ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES.
-
-BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
-
-     SECTION 1. [NEW MATERIAL] SHORT TITLE.--This act may be
-cited as the "Driver Privacy and Safety Act".
-
-     SECTION 2. [NEW MATERIAL] DEFINITIONS.--As used in the
-Driver Privacy and Safety Act:
-
-          A. "automated license plate reader" means an
-electronic device that is capable of recording data on or
-taking a photograph of a vehicle or the vehicle's license plate
-and comparing the collected data and photographs to existing
-law enforcement databases for investigative purposes and
-includes a device that is owned or operated by a person or an
-entity other than a law enforcement agency;
-
-          B. "automated license plate reader information"
-means information gathered by an automated license plate reader
-or created from the analysis of data generated by an automated
-license plate reader, excluding information used for the
-purpose of auditing an automated license plate reader;
-
-          C. "automated license plate reader user" means a
-person or an entity that owns or operates an automated license
-plate reader or has access to automated license plate reader
-information;
-
-          D. "law enforcement agency" means a state or local
-agency, political subdivision of the state or private entity
-that employs certified law enforcement officers or that is
-charged with the enforcement of state, county or municipal laws
-or with managing custody of detained persons in any state or
-jurisdiction, including the police department of a
-municipality, the sheriff's office of a county, the New Mexico
-state police division of the department of public safety, the
-department of public safety or the police department of an
-Indian nation, tribe or pueblo that has entered into an
-agreement with the department of public safety pursuant to
-Section 29-1-11 NMSA 1978; and
-
-          E. "protected health care activity" means:
-
-                (1) seeking, providing or receiving
-reproductive or gender-affirming health care; or
-
-                (2) assisting an individual who is seeking,
-receiving or providing reproductive or gender-affirming health
-care, including providing:
-
-                     (a) information;
-
-                     (b) transportation;
-
-                     (c) lodging; or
-
-                     (d) material support.
-
-     SECTION 3. [NEW MATERIAL] AUTOMATED LICENSE PLATE
-READERS--LIMITATIONS ON SHARING.--
-
-          A. An automated license plate reader user shall not
-sell, share, allow access to or transfer automated license
-plate reader information if the automated license plate reader
-user has reasonable belief that the automated license plate
-reader information may be used for the purpose of:
-
-                (1) investigating or otherwise assisting in
-immigration enforcement;
-
-                (2) investigating or prosecuting activities
-legal in the state, including protected health care activity;
-or
-
-                (3) efforts to identify or impose civil or
-criminal liability upon a person or an entity based solely on
-the person's or entity's participation in activities protected
-by the United States constitution or the constitution of New
-Mexico, including assembly, petitioning and speech, except as
-required by state or federal law.
-
-          B. An automated license plate reader user in New
-Mexico that uses automated license plate reader systems shall
-not allow access to automated license plate reader information
-by an out-of-state third party without first obtaining from
-that party a written declaration that the party expressly
-affirms that automated license plate reader information
-obtained shall not be used in a manner that would constitute a
-violation of Subsection A of this section. The declaration
-shall include the internal case number, when available, used by
-the requesting third party associated with the relevant
-investigation. If a written declaration of affirmation is not
-executed, the automated license plate reader user shall not
-share the automated license plate reader information with the
-third party.
-
-          C. An automated license plate reader user shall not
-sell, share, allow access to, transfer or otherwise make
-available automated license plate reader information to non-law
-enforcement officers or agencies.
-
-          D. Automated license plate reader information is
-confidential and not considered a public record for the
-purposes of the Inspection of Public Records Act.
-
-          E. Privately captured automated license plate
-reader information may only be sold, shared, transferred or
-released pursuant to a valid court order.
-
-          F. Nothing in the Driver Privacy and Safety Act
-shall define or limit any rights under the Reproductive and
-Gender-Affirming Health Care Freedom Act or the Reproductive
-and Gender-Affirming Health Care Protection Act.
-
-     SECTION 4. [NEW MATERIAL] AUTOMATED LICENSE PLATE
-READERS--REPORTING.--A law enforcement agency that is an
-automated license plate reader user shall report to the
-attorney general quarterly. The attorney general shall
-electronically publish each report received pursuant to this
-section within one month of receiving the report. The report
-shall include the:
-
-          A. number of requests for automated license plate
-reader information from out-of-state third parties;
-
-          B. contents of declarations, including the case
-numbers, made by out-of-state third parties pursuant to
-Subsection B of Section 3 of the Driver Privacy and Safety Act;
-and
-
-          C. number of requests that did not include a
-written declaration pursuant to Subsection B of Section 3 of
-the Driver Privacy and Safety Act.
-
-     SECTION 5. [NEW MATERIAL] ENFORCEMENT--PENALTIES.--
-
-          A. The attorney general or a district attorney is
-
-authorized to enforce the provisions of the Driver Privacy and
-Safety Act.
-
-          B. In an action to enforce the Driver Privacy and
-Safety Act, the court may award appropriate relief, including
-temporary, preliminary or permanent injunctive relief. The
-court may also assess a civil penalty for a violation of the
-Driver Privacy and Safety Act in the amount of ten thousand
-dollars ($10,000) or actual damages resulting from each
-violation, whichever is greater.
-
-     SECTION 6. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the
-provisions of this act is July 1, 2026.
-
-- 6 -
+FIFTY-SEVENTH LEGISLATURE
+SECOND SESSION, 2026
+January 29, 2026
+Mr. President:
+Your TAX, BUSINESS AND TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE, to
+whom has been referred
+ SENATE BILL 40
+has had it under consideration and reports same with recommendation
+that it DO PASS, and thence referred to the JUDICIARY
+COMMITTEE.
+Respectfully submitted,
+___________________________________
+Senator Carrie Hamblen, Chair
+Adopted_______________________ Not Adopted_______________________
+ (Chief Clerk) (Chief Clerk)
+ Date ________________________
+The roll call vote was 6 For 4 Against
+Yes: Berghmans, Figueroa, Hamblen, Jaramillo, O'Malley, Wirth
+No: Ramos, Sanchez, Sharer, Wilson
+Excused: None
+Absent: None
+SB0040CT1.wpd

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