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--- version:Acts Chapter 139+++ version:(document, no version)@@ -1,140 +1,23 @@-CHAPTER 139-Legislative Research Commission PDF Version+HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES-1-CHAPTER 139-( SCR 9 )-A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION directing the Legislative Research Commission to conduct a feasibility-study for an Accountable Communities for Health Medicaid delivery model pilot project.-WHEREAS, Kentucky persistently ranks among the worst states nationally for key health indicators, including-chronic disease prevalence, maternal health outcomes, tobacco use, and preventable hospitalizations; and-WHEREAS, many Kentuckians are living with three or more chronic health conditions, including asthma,-kidney disease, heart disease, cancer, and diabetes; and-WHEREAS, Kentucky's health issues are deeply tied to the social and economic conditions of rural-communities, which remain inadequately and insufficiently addressed; and-WHEREAS, Kentucky has operated its Medicaid program primarily under a managed care delivery model-since 2010; and-WHEREAS, the current Medicaid delivery model employed in the Commonwealth has failed to produce-valuable outcomes as Medicaid expenditures have continued to increase while health outcomes have deteriorated and-disparities have widened; and-WHEREAS, the transition from a fee -for-service Medicaid program to a managed care model was chiefly-motivated by a belief that contracting with Medicaid managed care organizations to administer large portions of the-Medicaid program would result in budget stability and predictability; and-WHEREAS, despite the transition to managed care under former Governor Steve Beshear, since 2010 the cost-of the Kentucky Medicaid program has skyrocketed, increasing from approximately $5,900,000,000 a year in 2010 to-a projected amount of over $20,600,000,000 a year in 2026; and-WHEREAS, since 2010, the number of Kentuckians enrolled in the Medicaid program has risen from roughly-920,000 to approximately 1,400,000 in 2025, an increase of roughly 50 percent r esulting largely from former-Governor Steve Beshear's decision to expand Medicaid eligibility under the Affordable Care Act in 2014; and-WHEREAS, expanded Medicaid eligibility and the resulting 50 percent increase in enrollment fails to explain-the nearly 400 percent increase in the cost of the program over the same period of time; and-WHEREAS, the historic trend of rapid cost increases in the Medicaid program has not resulted in enhanced-reimbursement rates for rural healthcare providers; and-WHEREAS, acce ss to essential, comprehensive healthcare services in rural communities continues to erode-under the managed care delivery model, underscoring the urgent need for targeted interventions to reverse this trend;-and-WHEREAS, under federal law, Medicaid manage d care organizations are required to achieve a minimum-medical loss ratio of at least 85 percent, which means that at least 85 cents of every dollar paid to a managed care-organization by a state Medicaid program must be spent on the delivery of healthcare services for Medicaid enrollees;-and-WHEREAS, current contracts between the Department for Medicaid Services and the Commonwealth's five-contracted Medicaid managed care organizations require managed care organizations to achieve at least a 90 percent-medical loss ratio; and-WHEREAS, federal and state established medical loss ratios for Medicaid managed care organizations have-the effect of limiting a managed care organization's profit from a Medicaid managed care contract to no more than 10-percent of the total contract value; and-WHEREAS, the five managed care organizations currently under contract with the Department for Medicaid-Services to administer Medicaid benefits in Kentucky are all either publicly traded, for -profit corporations or owned-by publicly traded, for-profit corporations; and-WHEREAS, publicly traded, for-profit corporations have a legally binding fiduciary duty to their shareholders-to increase profits quarter over quarter and year over year; and-ACTS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY 2-WHEREAS, existing medical loss ratio req uirements effectively mean that the only way a contracted-Medicaid managed care organization can fulfill its fiduciary duty to shareholders to increase profits is to see an-increase in the overall cost of the Medicaid program, typically by increasing the p er member per month capitation-payments made by the state to the managed care organizations; and-WHEREAS, Kentucky's current health data landscape is fragmented and lacks a unified, inclusive dataset-spanning the full continuum of care, limiting its effect iveness in guiding informed health policy and appropriations;-and-WHEREAS, Kentucky's healthcare system remains fragmented, with hospitals, clinics, schools, social service-organizations, and managed care organizations often operating in silos, which has r esulted in reactive care that seeks-to treat symptoms rather than coordinated strategies that tackle root causes of illness; and-WHEREAS, Kentucky must identify proven strategies to unite healthcare providers, coordinate care, and-connect communities while holding the entire system accountable for both outcomes and costs; and-WHEREAS, the current cost of the Kentucky Medicaid program, paired with the historical trend of rapid cost-increases, is unsustainable and represents a catastrophic threat to the stability and solvency of the Commonwealth's-entire biennial budget; and-WHEREAS, given the current Medicaid landscape in Kentucky, as described above, the Commonwealth must-endeavor to identify a less costly and more sustainable alternative to the current managed care delivery model; and-WHEREAS, transformative healthcare delivery models are reshaping access to care and improving health-outcomes across the United States; and-WHEREAS, an increasing number of states are seeing positive results, including red uced costs and significant-improvements in healthcare outcomes, by transitioning away from managed care toward an accountable care delivery-model; and-WHEREAS, accountable care organizations (ACO) prioritize whole -person care, adopt value -based payment-models over volume-driven approaches, and incorporate mechanisms for shared savings and financial risk; and-WHEREAS, accountable communities for health (ACH) aim to improve population health by fostering-regional collaboration, investing in community -based su pports, and advancing policies that promote and sustain-healthier communities; and-WHEREAS, ACO and ACH models represent more strategic, provider -endorsed, community-led models that-enhance health outcomes while driving cost efficiencies; and-WHEREAS, ACO and ACH models are proven Medicaid delivery models currently producing positive-outcomes for state Medicaid programs across the United States and have demonstrated that smarter investments in-prevention and access to care can reduce the costs of a state's Medicaid program while improving healthcare-outcomes; and-WHEREAS, by implementing a comprehensive community -driven alternative healthcare delivery model that-integrates physical, behavioral, and spiritual care while addressing the social conditions in whi ch people live, work,-play, and learn, the Commonwealth could realize a 20 percent improvement in both patient and provider satisfaction-and significant, measurable gains in overall population health by 2030; and-WHEREAS, Kentucky's area development districts have an established track record for delivering community --based Medicaid services tailored to the needs of specific geographic regions; and-WHEREAS, Kentucky's area development districts serve a large enough population to effectively evaluate and-benchmark the impact of an ACH delivery model on improving outcomes and reducing costs;-NOW, THEREFORE,-Be it resolved by the Senate of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, the House of-Representatives concurring therein:-Section 1. The Legislative Research Commission is hereby directed to conduct a feasibility study for an-Accountable Communities for Health Medicaid delivery model pilot project. The feasibility study shall assess,-consider, and make recommendations concerning the following:-(1) Examples of state Medicaid programs that have implemented an accountable care Medicaid delivery-model, including but not limited to accountable care organizations, accountable communities for health, and-CHAPTER 139-Legislative Research Commission PDF Version+KENTUCKY GENERAL ASSEMBLY AMENDMENT FORM-3-accountable health community models, to iden tify best practices and potential governance structure suitable for-Kentucky;-(2) Opportunities, barriers, and organizational capacity for implementing an Accountable Communities for-Health Medicaid delivery model pilot project under the Kentucky Medicaid program;-(3) Potential geographic regions and partners suitable for an Accountable Communities for Health-Medicaid delivery model pilot project, including specific assessment of the Lincoln Trail Area Development District,-Barren River Area Development Dis trict, and Green River Area Development District as an appropriate geographic-region for the pilot project;-(4) Existing health information exchange, data -sharing capacity, and interoperability of various data-systems, including eligibility data, across Me dicaid, providers, and social service systems to identify any necessary-infrastructure developments for a successful Accountable Communities for Health Medicaid delivery model pilot-project;-(5) Options for financing an Accountable Communities for Health M edicaid delivery model pilot project,-including anticipated costs, potential cost savings, sustainability, and funding sources with specific emphasis on-identifying options for diverting current per member, per month capitation payments made to managed car e-organizations to the pilot project;-(6) Creation of a nonprofit mutual insurance company as an alternative to for -profit insurance companies-and Medicaid managed care organizations for administering an Accountable Communities for Health Medicaid-delivery model pilot project, including claims processing and provider payments;-(7) Potential pilot models, policy changes, and implementation pathways, including necessary next steps to-design and implement an Accountable Communities for Health Medicaid delivery model pilot project;-(8) Strategies and metrics for evaluating the success of a future Accountable Communities for Health-Medicaid delivery model pilot project, including key metrics and outcomes to be reported, monitored, and evaluated;-and-(9) Any other issues or aspects of a feasibility study or an Accountable Communities for Health Medicaid-delivery model pilot project determined to be necessary or appropriate by the Legislative Research Commission.-Section 2. The results of the feasibility study required under Section 1 of this Resolution shall be submitted-to the Legislative Research Commission by November 1, 2026, for referral to the Interim Joint Committee on Health-Services, the Interim Joint Committee on Appropriations and Revenue, and the Medi caid Oversight and Advisory-Board.-Section 3. A pilot project resulting from the feasibility study required under Section 1 of this Resolution-shall be known as the 20 by 30 Accountable Care Pilot Project.-Section 4. Provisions of this Resolution to the contrary notwithstanding, the Legislative Research-Commission shall have the authority to alternatively assign the issues identified herein to an interim join committee-or subcommittee thereof, and to designate a study completion date.-Signed by Governor April 13, 2026.+2026 REGULAR SESSION++Amend printed copy of SCR 9/GA+TITLE AMENDMENT++Amendment No. TITLE Rep. Rep. Kimberly Poore Moser++Committee Amendment Signed:++Floor Amendment LRC Drafter:++Adopted: Date:++Rejected: Doc. ID: XXXX++Page 1 of 1+ Amend the title to read "A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION directing the Legislative+Research Commission to conduct a feasibility study for an Accountable Communities for Health+Medicaid delivery model pilot project.".
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