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--- version:SB 200
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-SB 200: "An Act relating to municipal assessments of farm or agricultural land; and providing for an effective date."
-
-00 SENATE BILL NO. 200
-01 "An Act relating to municipal assessments of farm or agricultural land; and providing
-02 for an effective date."
-03 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:
-04 * Section 1. AS 29.45.060(b) is amended to read:
-05 (b) An owner of farm use land shall, to secure the assessment under this
-06 section, apply to the assessor on or before May 15 of each year in which the
-07 assessment is desired. The application shall be made on forms prescribed by the state
-08 assessor for the use of the local assessor, and must include information required on a
-09 Schedule F (Form 1040) and other information that may reasonably be required to
-10 determine the entitlement of the applicant. If the applicant is required by the
-11 Internal Revenue Service to file an Internal Revenue Service Schedule F (Form
-12 1040), the applicant shall provide the local assessor with a copy of the applicant's
-13 Schedule F (Form 1040). If the applicant is an S corporation, the applicant shall
-14 provide the local assessor with the same information required on a Schedule F
-
-01 (Form 1040). If the land is leased for farm use purposes, the applicant shall furnish to
-02 the assessor a copy of the lease bearing the signatures of both lessee and lessor along
-03 with the completed application. The applicant shall furnish the assessor a copy of the
-04 lease covering the period for which the exemption is requested. This subsection does
-05 not apply to a person with an interest in land that is classified by the state for
-06 agricultural use or that is restricted by the state for agricultural purposes.
-07 * Sec. 2. AS 29.45.060(f) is amended to read:
-08 (f) This section does not apply to land for which the owner has granted, and
-09 has outstanding, a lease or option to buy the surface rights. A property owner wishing
-10 to file for farm use classification having no history of farm-related income may submit
-11 a declaration of intent at the time of filing the application with the assessor setting out
-12 the intended use of the land and certifying that the property owner intends to file an
-13 Internal Revenue Service Schedule F (Form 1040) with the United States Internal
-14 Revenue Service for the current tax year. An applicant using this procedure shall file
-15 with the assessor on or before April 15 of the following year a copy of the Schedule F
-16 (Form 1040) the applicant files with the Internal Revenue Service. If the applicant is
-17 an S corporation, the applicant does not need to certify that it intends to file a
-18 Schedule F (Form 1040) with the United States Internal Revenue Service for the
-19 current tax year, but the applicant shall file with the assessor on or before
-20 April 15 of the following year the same information required on a Schedule F
-21 (Form 1040). Failure to make a filing required in this subsection forfeits the
-22 exemption.
-23 * Sec. 3. AS 29.45.060(g) is amended to read:
-24 (g) In this section,
-25 (1) "farm use" means the use of land for the production of crops, fruits,
-26 flowers, livestock, or other agricultural products [FOR HUMAN OR ANIMAL
-27 CONSUMPTION OR FOR THE SUSTENANCE OR GRAZING OF LIVESTOCK]
-28 if the owner or lessee sells at least $2,500 of agricultural products produced from the
-29 land during the tax year [AND FILES AN INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE
-30 SCHEDULE F (FORM 1040) WITH THE UNITED STATES INTERNAL
-31 REVENUE SERVICE]; "farm use" does not include the use of land for the
-
-01 production of marijuana;
-02 (2) "livestock" includes cattle, hogs, sheep, goats, horses, chickens,
-03 turkeys, pigeons, and other poultry;
-04 (3) "S corporation" means a sole proprietorship, partnership, or
-05 entity that has elected to file federal returns under 26 U.S.C. 1361 - 1379
-06 (Internal Revenue Code) [RAISED TO PROVIDE MEAT OR OTHER PRODUCTS
-07 FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION].
-08 * Sec. 4. This Act takes effect immediately under AS 01.10.070(c).
-
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+52
+T
+able 10A is a 10-year summary of the farm use land assessment program (AS 29.45.060). The farm use
+land assessment deferment program requires the assessor to assess "land in a farm unit" differently
+from its highest and best (most profitable) use. Land contained in a farm unit is assessed based on farm
+use value and shall not be assessed as though subdivided or used for non-farm use purposes. If the land
+is converted to a use incompatible to farming, the owner must pay the deferred tax (along with 8
+percent interest) for the preceding seven years. The state did reimburse revenues lost to municipalities
+due to the implementation of this program; however, the program has not been funded by the
+legislature since 1986.
+Page excerpted from the Department of Revenue 2025 Alaska Taxable Report.
+53
+T
+able 10B details the jurisdictions that have a farm use land assessment program. The farm use land
+assessment program requires the assessor to assess "land and improvements in a farm unit" different
+from its highest and best use. Land and improvements contained in a farm unit are assessed based on
+farm use value and shall not be assessed as though subdivided or used for non-farm use purposes. If the
+land/improvements are converted to a use incompatible to farming, the owner must pay the deferred
+tax for the preceding seven years. The state did reimburse revenues lost to municipalities due to the
+implementation of this program; however, the program has not been funded by the legislature since
+1986.
+Page excerpted from the Department of Revenue 2025 Alaska Taxable Report.

Diffs are computed deterministically from extracted bill text and show additions, deletions, and section moves. Scanned-PDF text extracted via OCR is flagged where confidence is low; see methodology.